How to Make Crisp Gluten Free Tempura | Gluten Free Recipe Box (2024)

My recent attempt, actually my first attempt, at creating a crispy gluten free tempura recipe actually turned out super crispy and delicious. They’re dairy-free and egg-free, too! There are nospecial gluten free ingredients required. Use this recipe with vegetables, chicken or shrimp.

Ingredients such as cornstarch, baking soda, and sparkling water create the desired crispness you look for in tempura. Be sure to chill your ingredients as doing so makes them even crispier.

To educate you, I want to explain the ingredients that I used. While at first I was tempted to use just white rice flour as it is the gluten free flour that crisps the most. However, knowing that cornstarch also lends a crispness to baked and fried goods, I went ahead and used some in this recipe. It was perfect! I also enjoy the yellow/gold color it creates. Now, if you are intolerant to corn, you may use potato starch instead. It has similar properties as cornstarch, but just a little less of the crisping elements. For those who are intolerant to both, use all rice flour, without any starch. Tapioca and arrowroot are too chewy for this recipe. In addition, arrowroot tends to make things soft.

One of the keys to making anything crispy that is to be deep-fried is the use of cold ingredients. It doesn’t matter if it is a batter, a breading, or potatoes. Not only should your vegetable be cold, but chill your flour and starch, as well.

In your quest to make your own recipe book, you can use this recipe with vegetables such as asparagus, zucchini, onion wedges, red bell pepper wedges, and even shrimp and chicken.

Deep-frying is always easiest in a deep-fryer, however, the recipe includes tips for those without one. You don’t even need a thermometerthough they are helpful.

True tempura consists of a light batter that may not even cover all of the the item you are deep-frying. However, you can always cut back on the water to create a thicker batter. Another option is to dip the item in the batter, fry it for 20 seconds, dip it in the batter again, and fry for about 2 minutes. This will create a thicker batter like the one used in myGluten Free Onion Ringsrecipe.

In traditional, gluten tempura recipes you’ll notice that the batter is lumpy. To achieve this, you leave the lumps in the batter. However, as thin as the batter is that I created, there are not a lot of lumps in it. Feel free to add additional rice flour to make it thicker and lumpier, if you are after a similar appearance and texture.

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How to Make Crisp Gluten Free Tempura

5

Prep Time: 50 minutes

Cook Time: 25 minutes

Total Time: 1 hour, 15 minutes

Yield: Makes 2 servings

How to Make Crisp Gluten Free Tempura | Gluten Free Recipe Box (1)

A super crispy gluten free tempura recipe for vegetables, chicken or shrimp; along with an education on how the ingredients achieve what they make!

Ingredients:

  • Oil for frying
  • 3/4 cup white or brown rice flour, chilled - plusmore for dusting
  • 1/2 cup cornstarch, chilled
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt, chilled
  • 1/4 teaspoon baking soda, chilled
  • 2/3 cup sparkling water, chilled
  • 1/2 cup gluten-free panko bread crumbs* (optional)
  • Chilledvegetables of choice: bell pepper wedges, skewered onion wedges, sweet potato sticks, eggplant sticks, broccoli florets, zucchini slices or sticks
  • Shrimp, shelled, trimmed, and deveined (optional)

Instructions:

  1. Preheat enough oil to cover the pieces of food, at least 2 inches, in a heavy skillet; or preheat a deep-fryer to 375°F**. Line a plate with paper towels; set aside. Add some brown rice flour to another plate to use for dredging items.
  2. Dredge the vegetables or shrimp in the brown rice flour, andtransfer to a plate.
  3. In a separate container or bowl, whisk together the rice flour, cornstarch, salt, and baking soda.
  4. Pour the cold sparkling water into the flour mixture a little bit at a time and whisk until thoroughly combined. (Adding gluten-free panko bread crumbs will create the traditional lumpy texture.)
  5. Using metal tongs, dip the floured items into the batter and slowly lower them into the hot oil. Do not let go of them until they are cooked enough not to stick to the skillet or the deep-fryer, about 30 seconds. Release them into the oil and continue to cook for about 2-1/2 minutes or until crisp. (Do not overcrowd the oil as your items will not crisp as well. Be sure to bring the temperature back up to 375°F prior to frying your next batch.)
  6. Using tongs, remove each item and allow any excess grease to drip back into the skillet/fryer. Then transfer them to the paper-towel-lined plate to drain. If desired, immediately sprinkle them with additional salt. Cover and refrigerate leftover batter. However, the sparkling water will go flat and not make as crispy tempura.

Tips

*To make homemade panko breadcrumbs, remove the inside dough from baked Schar Ciabatta Rolls and allow to dry overnight or a couple of days. Crumble into small pieces by adding to a plastic bag. Then crush them to 1/16 to 1/8 inch in diameter using a rolling pin. (You can use the shell from the rolls to fill with all of the fixings of an omelet and bake at 400°F for 13 - 14 minutes.)

For darker crust, add 1 egg yolk to the batter.

For less crispy and light colored crust, fry at 350°F.

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How to Make Crisp Gluten Free Tempura | Gluten Free Recipe Box (2024)

FAQs

Why is my tempura not crispy enough? ›

9 Tips for Cooking The Crispiest Tempura
  1. Only use starchy vegetables. ...
  2. Use a tempura batter flour mix. ...
  3. Use icy cold water for your batter. ...
  4. Avoid stirring the batter too much. ...
  5. Add Japanese mayonnaise instead of egg. ...
  6. Sprinkle ingredients with flour. ...
  7. Use neutral-flavoured oil. ...
  8. Pay attention to the temperature of the oil.

What is gluten free tempura batter made of? ›

Gluten-free tempura batter is made of just three simple ingredients: rice flour, egg, and water. I've tested different ratios for each ingredient, and the ratio I am sharing in the recipe resulted in the best texture and flavor. Unlike regular tempura, batter made from rice flour is thinner.

How do you keep tempura crispy? ›

Setting the fried tempura on a rack will keep it crisp and it'll keep nicely hot in the oven while you cook the rest of the food. You can also prepare the tempura in advance (or keep leftovers) by letting it cool completely on the rack, then storing it in an airtight container in the fridge.

What is the secret of tempura? ›

The secret of the lightness of the tempura is all in the thermal shock: the batter must be worked (a little) in a metal bowl placed in a larger bowl full of ice. A similar rule must be also applied to the vegetables or fish you want to fry: better keep them in the refrigerator until the moment before cooking.

What makes batter more crispy? ›

Rice flour and cornstarch work particularly well because they fry up crispier than wheat flour. They also absorb less moisture and fat during the frying process, making the products less greasy. This is why rice flour is often used when making tempura because it produces a very thin and crispy, dry crust.

Why is my batter not going crispy? ›

  1. Oil has to be high, as in 350-400.
  2. Flour type matters but I've always had the roomie buy it, run of the mill every day flour doesn't cut it.
  3. Crispy stuff has to be DRY before frying. ...
  4. Over will help dry it and crisp it due to the heat, also can add a bit of that darkened look to food that I like.
Nov 28, 2015

Is gluten free flour good for tempura? ›

The beauty of gluten-free tempura is that rice flour crisps up REALLY nicely when deep fried. Not only does this batter have a great flavour and work up easily, it has a fantastic texture. As an additional warning, some tempura dipping sauces will contain gluten, especially any with soy sauce.

Does gluten free flour make batter thicker? ›

Gluten-free flours often contain fine starches, so they absorb more liquid than conventional flour. To address this, gluten-free recipes usually call for more liquid and produce looser batters. They may also call for a larger quantity of leavening, like baking powder, to help add volume and lighten the texture.

Why does my tempura get soggy? ›

Do not overcrowd the pan – cook the tempura in small batches, and make sure the oil comes back up to temperature before adding another batch, because cooking it at too low a heat will lead to oily, soggy results.

How do you keep tempura crispy for hours? ›

There's an easy way, borrowed from restaurants that deep-fry food every day, to keep your fried foods crispy and delicious! The best way to keep fried foods crispy? Just place them on a cooling rack set over a baking sheet.

Can you use cornstarch instead of flour in tempura? ›

When you make tempura, you want the coating to be light and crispy. You do not want it to be tough or bready. The way you get a beautiful bubbly, light, crispy coating is to use a very low-gluten flour. You can use flour, flour and cornstarch, or all cornstarch.

Which flour is best for tempura? ›

Choice of flour – All-purpose flour is the most basic flour for tempura batter. Some people prefer using low-protein flours, such as cake flour or a mix with corn starch.

What oil is best for tempura batter? ›

Vegetable oil or other common frying oils work perfect for tempura. Don't over dip your product into your batter because this can lead to it becoming too soft and mushy. Let fry until golden brown and remove from oil and place on a paper towel, this helps remove excess grease and helps the tempura retain it's texture.

What oil is best for tempura? ›

Getting the oil right

Use vegetable oil for frying tempura — corn, canola, safflower or peanut, but not olive oil. Sesame oil is highly fragrant and adding a couple of tablespoons or more can add its perfume to your tempura.

Why is tempura soggy? ›

If it comes out really soggy, then you know your temperature is probably not high enough. If your test is good, then you're probably ready to start frying your ingredients. It's easiest to pick up your ingredients with your fingers, but then releasing it is where the danger comes in.

How do you make deep fry more crispy? ›

Prep Your Food

We mentioned the danger of water and hot oil, so make sure any food you add to the oil is dry, and by this we mean free of water. Coating your food in batter, on the other hand, is wonderful way to give deep-fried foods a crispy exterior while preventing the food itself from drying out.

Is tempura supposed to be crispy? ›

Tempura is a popular Japanese dish in which food (most commonly seafood, vegetables, or sushi) is lightly battered and deep fried to create a light, crispy coating.

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